Forms of state administration in the South Caucasus region

Abstract

In the history of mankind, forms of government, as the most important aspect of the kingdom, have always been of great interest.

The form of government is interpreted in different ways. The most accurate of them refers to the organization of the supreme authority in the state. "In it, the attitude of government bodies is necessary, as well as their cooperation with each other and with the people."

The search for an effective form of government has always been a central issue at any stage of history. Many thinkers, lawyers and historians expressed their views on this problem.

Naturally, public involvement is very important in the management of the country. This component of state management is implemented differently, depending on the forms of government.

What is the form of government? The form of government of the state, writes Locke, is determined by who holds the supreme power. However, when speaking about the highest authority, Locke has in mind the highest legislative authority.[1]

In the form of government of the state, they mean the creation of the government of the state, according to its special rule and structure. Accordingly, the forms of government are also different from each other. Republican, monarchical, oligarchic, dictatorial and theocratic governments are distinguished.